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30 | jlesech | 1 | /**************************************************************************//** |
2 | * \brief MCP23008 library |
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3 | * \author Copyright (C) 2012 Julien Le Sech - www.idreammicro.com |
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4 | * \version 1.0 |
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5 | * \date 201201025 |
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6 | * |
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7 | * This file is part of the iDreamMicro library. |
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8 | * |
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9 | * This library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under |
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10 | * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free |
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11 | * Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any |
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12 | * later version. |
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13 | * |
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14 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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15 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS |
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16 | * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more |
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17 | * details. |
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18 | * |
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19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License |
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20 | * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/ |
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21 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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22 | |||
23 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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24 | * \file mcp23008.c |
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25 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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26 | |||
27 | /****************************************************************************** |
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28 | * Header file inclusions. |
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29 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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30 | |||
31 | #include <mcp23008/mcp23008.h> |
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32 | |||
33 | #include <twi/twi.h> |
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34 | #include <useful/bits.h> |
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35 | |||
36 | #include <stdint.h> |
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37 | |||
38 | /****************************************************************************** |
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39 | * Private macros. |
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40 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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41 | |||
31 | jlesech | 42 | /**************************************************************************//** |
43 | * \def MCP23008__ADDRESS |
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32 | jlesech | 44 | * \brief MCP23008 address on TWI bus (doesn't include hardware address). |
31 | jlesech | 45 | * This value is given by the datasheet. |
46 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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47 | #define MCP23008__ADDRESS 0x20 |
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30 | jlesech | 48 | |
31 | jlesech | 49 | /**************************************************************************//** |
50 | * \def MCP23008__REG_IODIR |
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51 | * \brief I/O direction register. |
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52 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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53 | #define MCP23008__REG_IODIR 0x00 |
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30 | jlesech | 54 | |
31 | jlesech | 55 | /**************************************************************************//** |
56 | * \def MCP23008__REG_IPOL |
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57 | * \brief Input polarity register. |
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58 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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59 | #define MCP23008__REG_IPOL 0x01 |
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30 | jlesech | 60 | |
31 | jlesech | 61 | /**************************************************************************//** |
62 | * \def MCP23008__REG_GPINTEN |
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63 | * \brief Interrupt on change control register. |
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64 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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65 | #define MCP23008__REG_GPINTEN 0x02 |
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66 | |||
67 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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68 | * \def MCP23008__REG_DEFVAL |
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69 | * \brief Default compare register for interrupt on change. |
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70 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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71 | #define MCP23008__REG_DEFVAL 0x03 |
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72 | |||
73 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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74 | * \def MCP23008__REG_INTCON |
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75 | * \brief Interrupt control register. |
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76 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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77 | #define MCP23008__REG_INTCON 0x04 |
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78 | |||
79 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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80 | * \def MCP23008__REG_IOCON |
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81 | * \brief Configuration register. |
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82 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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83 | #define MCP23008__REG_IOCON 0x05 |
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84 | |||
85 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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86 | * \def MCP23008__REG_GPPU |
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87 | * \brief Pull-up resistor configuration register. |
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88 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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89 | #define MCP23008__REG_GPPU 0x06 |
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90 | |||
91 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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92 | * \def MCP23008__REG_INTF |
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93 | * \brief Interrupt flag register. |
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94 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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95 | #define MCP23008__REG_INTF 0x07 |
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96 | |||
97 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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98 | * \def MCP23008__REG_INTCAP |
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99 | * \brief Interrupt capture register. |
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100 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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101 | #define MCP23008__REG_INTCAP 0x08 |
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102 | |||
103 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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104 | * \def MCP23008__REG_GPIO |
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105 | * \brief Port register. |
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106 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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107 | #define MCP23008__REG_GPIO 0x09 |
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108 | |||
109 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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110 | * \def MCP23008__REG_OLAT |
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111 | * \brief Output latch register. |
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112 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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113 | #define MCP23008__REG_OLAT 0x0A |
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114 | |||
30 | jlesech | 115 | /****************************************************************************** |
116 | * Private function prototypes. |
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117 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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118 | |||
119 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 120 | * \fn static uint8_t mcp23008__read_register(uint8_t address) |
30 | jlesech | 121 | * |
31 | jlesech | 122 | * \brief Read MCP23008 register value. |
123 | * |
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124 | * \param address Address of the register to read value. |
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30 | jlesech | 125 | ******************************************************************************/ |
126 | static |
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127 | uint8_t |
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128 | mcp23008__read_register |
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129 | ( |
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130 | uint8_t address |
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131 | ); |
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132 | |||
133 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 134 | * \fn static void mcp23008__write_register(uint8_t address, uint8_t value) |
30 | jlesech | 135 | * |
31 | jlesech | 136 | * \brief Write MCP23008 register value. |
137 | * |
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138 | * \param address Address of the register to write value. |
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139 | * \param value Value to write. |
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30 | jlesech | 140 | ******************************************************************************/ |
141 | static |
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142 | void |
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143 | mcp23008__write_register |
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144 | ( |
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31 | jlesech | 145 | uint8_t address, |
146 | uint8_t value |
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30 | jlesech | 147 | ); |
148 | |||
149 | /****************************************************************************** |
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150 | * Private variable declarations. |
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151 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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152 | |||
153 | static uint8_t mcp23008__twi_address = 0; |
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154 | |||
155 | /****************************************************************************** |
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156 | * Public function definitions. |
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157 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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158 | |||
159 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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160 | * \fn void mcp23008__initialize(uint8_t hardware_address) |
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161 | * |
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162 | * \brief Initialize MCP23008. |
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163 | * |
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31 | jlesech | 164 | * \param hardware_address Hardware address defined by pins A0 to A2. |
30 | jlesech | 165 | ******************************************************************************/ |
166 | void |
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167 | mcp23008__initialize |
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168 | ( |
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169 | uint8_t hardware_address |
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170 | ){ |
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36 | jlesech | 171 | // We don't initialize TWI here: we may have several devices on the bus. |
30 | jlesech | 172 | // Initialize TWI. |
36 | jlesech | 173 | //twi__initialize(MCP23008__CLOCK_RATE); |
30 | jlesech | 174 | |
175 | // Compute MCP23008 TWI address. |
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176 | mcp23008__twi_address = (MCP23008__ADDRESS | hardware_address) << 1; |
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177 | |||
178 | twi__start(); |
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179 | twi__send_slaw(mcp23008__twi_address); |
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180 | twi__send_data(MCP23008__REG_IODIR); |
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181 | twi__send_data(0xFF); |
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182 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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183 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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184 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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185 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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186 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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187 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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188 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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189 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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190 | twi__send_data(0x00); |
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191 | twi__stop(); |
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192 | } |
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193 | |||
194 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 195 | * \fn void mcp23008__configure pin( |
196 | * mcp23008__gpio_t pin, |
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197 | * mcp23008__direction_t direction) |
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30 | jlesech | 198 | * |
31 | jlesech | 199 | * \brief Configure pin direction. |
200 | * |
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201 | * \param pin Pin to configure. |
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202 | * \param direction Pin direction. |
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30 | jlesech | 203 | ******************************************************************************/ |
204 | void |
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205 | mcp23008__configure_pin |
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206 | ( |
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207 | |||
31 | jlesech | 208 | mcp23008__gpio_t pin, |
209 | mcp23008__direction_t direction |
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30 | jlesech | 210 | ){ |
211 | uint8_t port_configuration = mcp23008__read_register(MCP23008__REG_IODIR); |
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212 | |||
213 | if (MCP23008__DIRECTION__INPUT == direction) |
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214 | { |
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215 | BIT__SET(port_configuration, pin); |
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216 | } |
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217 | else |
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218 | { |
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219 | BIT__RST(port_configuration, pin); |
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220 | } |
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221 | |||
222 | mcp23008__write_register(MCP23008__REG_IODIR, port_configuration); |
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223 | } |
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224 | |||
225 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 226 | * \fn void mcp23008__configure_port(mcp23008__direction_t direction) |
30 | jlesech | 227 | * |
31 | jlesech | 228 | * \brief Configure port direction. |
229 | * |
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230 | * \param direction Port direction. |
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30 | jlesech | 231 | ******************************************************************************/ |
232 | void |
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233 | mcp23008__configure_port |
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234 | ( |
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235 | mcp23008__direction_t direction |
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236 | ){ |
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237 | mcp23008__write_register(MCP23008__REG_IODIR, direction); |
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238 | } |
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239 | |||
240 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 241 | * \fn mcp23008__level_t mcp23008__get_pin_level(mcp23008__gpio_t pin) |
30 | jlesech | 242 | * |
31 | jlesech | 243 | * \brief Get pin level. |
244 | * |
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245 | * \param pin Pin to get level. |
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246 | * |
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247 | * \return Pin level. |
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30 | jlesech | 248 | ******************************************************************************/ |
249 | mcp23008__level_t |
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250 | mcp23008__get_pin_level |
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251 | ( |
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252 | mcp23008__gpio_t pin |
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253 | ){ |
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254 | uint8_t port_value = mcp23008__read_register(MCP23008__REG_GPIO); |
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255 | |||
256 | mcp23008__level_t level = BIT__TST(port_value, pin); |
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257 | |||
258 | return level; |
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259 | } |
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260 | |||
261 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 262 | * \fn void mcp23008__set_pin_level( |
263 | * mcp23008__gpio_t pin, |
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264 | * mcp23008__level_t level) |
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30 | jlesech | 265 | * |
31 | jlesech | 266 | * \brief Set pin level. |
267 | * |
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268 | * \param pin Pin to set level. |
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269 | * \param level Level to set. |
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30 | jlesech | 270 | ******************************************************************************/ |
271 | void |
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272 | mcp23008__set_pin_level |
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273 | ( |
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274 | mcp23008__gpio_t pin, |
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275 | mcp23008__level_t level |
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276 | ){ |
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277 | uint8_t port_value = mcp23008__read_register(MCP23008__REG_GPIO); |
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278 | |||
279 | if (MCP23008__LEVEL__HIGH == level) |
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280 | { |
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281 | BIT__SET(port_value, pin); |
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282 | } |
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283 | else |
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284 | { |
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285 | BIT__RST(port_value, pin); |
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286 | } |
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287 | |||
288 | mcp23008__write_register(MCP23008__REG_GPIO, port_value); |
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289 | } |
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290 | |||
291 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 292 | * \fn uin8_t mcp23008__get_port_value(void) |
30 | jlesech | 293 | * |
31 | jlesech | 294 | * \brief Get port value. |
295 | * |
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296 | * \return Port value. |
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30 | jlesech | 297 | ******************************************************************************/ |
298 | uint8_t |
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299 | mcp23008__get_port_value |
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300 | ( |
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301 | void |
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302 | ){ |
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303 | uint8_t value = mcp23008__read_register(MCP23008__REG_GPIO); |
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304 | |||
305 | return value; |
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306 | } |
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307 | |||
308 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 309 | * \fn void mcp23008__set_port_value(uint8_t value) |
30 | jlesech | 310 | * |
31 | jlesech | 311 | * \brief Set port value. |
312 | * |
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313 | * \param value Value to set. |
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30 | jlesech | 314 | ******************************************************************************/ |
315 | void |
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316 | mcp23008__set_port_value |
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317 | ( |
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318 | uint8_t value |
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319 | ){ |
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320 | mcp23008__write_register(MCP23008__REG_GPIO, value); |
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321 | } |
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322 | |||
323 | /****************************************************************************** |
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324 | * Private function definitions. |
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325 | ******************************************************************************/ |
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326 | |||
327 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 328 | * \fn static uint8_t mcp23008__read_register(uint8_t address) |
30 | jlesech | 329 | * |
31 | jlesech | 330 | * \brief Read MCP23008 register value. |
331 | * |
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332 | * \param address Address of the register to read value. |
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30 | jlesech | 333 | ******************************************************************************/ |
334 | static |
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335 | uint8_t |
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336 | mcp23008__read_register |
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337 | ( |
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338 | uint8_t address |
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339 | ){ |
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340 | uint8_t value = 0; |
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341 | |||
342 | twi__start(); |
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343 | twi__send_slaw(mcp23008__twi_address); |
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344 | twi__send_data(address); |
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345 | twi__stop(); |
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346 | |||
347 | twi__start(); |
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348 | twi__send_slar(mcp23008__twi_address); |
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349 | twi__receive_data_nack(&value); |
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350 | twi__stop(); |
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351 | |||
352 | return value; |
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353 | } |
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354 | |||
355 | /**************************************************************************//** |
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31 | jlesech | 356 | * \fn static void mcp23008__write_register(uint8_t address, uint8_t value) |
30 | jlesech | 357 | * |
31 | jlesech | 358 | * \brief Write MCP23008 register value. |
359 | * |
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360 | * \param address Address of the register to write value. |
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361 | * \param value Value to write. |
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30 | jlesech | 362 | ******************************************************************************/ |
363 | static |
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364 | void |
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365 | mcp23008__write_register |
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366 | ( |
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31 | jlesech | 367 | uint8_t address, |
368 | uint8_t value |
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30 | jlesech | 369 | ){ |
370 | twi__start(); |
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371 | twi__send_slaw(mcp23008__twi_address); |
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372 | twi__send_data(address); |
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373 | twi__send_data(value); |
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374 | twi__stop(); |
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375 | } |